Pope Leo visits glitzy Monaco where there are nearly as many casinos as churches

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Pope Leo XIV has called on the world’s mega-rich to use their wealth to help those in need during a visit to Monaco.

Leo flew in on a helicopter for the one-day trip to the world’s second-smallest state, the first papal visit there in nearly 500 years.

The Vatican said he wanted to show that small countries can make an outsized impact on the world stage.

The glitzy enclave on the French Riviera is known as a haven for billionaires and their luxury yachts

TOPSHOT - This handout photograph taken on March 28, 2026 and made available by Vatican Media shows Pope Leo XIV aboard his helicopter flying past the coastline of Monaco before his arrival in in Monte Carlo, Monaco. Pope Leo XIV heads to the Mediterranean principality of Monaco on the French Riviera that is the pontiff's surprise pick for the first western European trip of his papacy. The US-born pope, a former missionary critical of the wealthy elite, will helicopter in for a day in the world's second-smallest state, best known for its casinos, luxury yachts and Michelin-starred dining. (Photo by Handout / VATICAN MEDIA / AFP via Getty Images) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / VATICAN MEDIA" - HANDOUT - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
Pope Leo XIV aboard his helicopter flying past the coastline of Monaco before his arrival in in Monte Carlo (Picture: Vatican Media/AFP via Getty)
epa12856180 A handout picture provided by the Vatican Media shows Prince Albert II of Monaco welcomes Pope Leo XIV as he arrives for an one-day trip, in Monaco, 28 March 2026. Pope Leo XIV is on apostolic journey to Monaco. EPA/VATICAN MEDIA HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES
Prince Albert II of Monaco welcomes Pope Leo XIV as he arrives for an one-day trip (Picture: EPA)
TOPSHOT - This photograph taken by Vatican Media and made available on March 28, 2026, shows Pope Leo XIV with Albert II of Monaco and Charlene of Monaco looking out from the balcony of the Prince's Palace of Monaco in Monte Carlo, Monaco. Pope Leo XIV heads to the Mediterranean principality of Monaco on the French Riviera that is the pontiff's surprise pick for the first western European trip of his papacy. The US-born pope, a former missionary critical of the wealthy elite, will helicopter in for a day in the world's second-smallest state, best known for its casinos, luxury yachts and Michelin-starred dining. (Photo by Handout / VATICAN MEDIA / AFP via Getty Images) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / VATICAN MEDIA" - HANDOUT - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
Pope Leo XIV with Albert II of Monaco and Charlene of Monaco looking out from the balcony of the Prince’s Palace (Picture: Vatican Media/AFP via Getty Images)

Speaking in French shortly after his arrival, Leo condemned what he termed the widening ‘chasms between the poor and the rich’.

Leo, the first American-born pope, was greeted at the Monaco heliport by Prince Albert and Princess Charlene.

At the palace, members of the royal family stood in the courtyard waiting for Leo, the women dressed in black and with lace head coverings.

Charlene wore white — a protocol privilege granted by the Vatican to Catholic royal sovereigns when meeting popes, known in diplomatic terms as ‘le privilège du blanc’.

In his opening greeting from the palace balcony, Leo urged Monaco – which has the highest concentration of billionaires per capita in the world – to use its wealth, influence and ‘gift of smallness’ for good.

Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with young people and catechumens outside the Church of Saint Devota, as part of a one-day trip in Monaco, March 28, 2026. REUTERS/Guglielmo Mangiapane
Pope Leo XIV attends a meeting with young people and catechumens outside the Church of Saint Devota (Picture: Reuters)
MONACO, MONACO - MARCH 28: Pope Leo XIV during the Pope Leo XIV visit to Monaco on March 28, 2026 in Monaco, Monaco. Pope Leo XIV's visit to Monaco is the first in nearly 500 years since Pope Paul III in 1538. During this one day visit Pope Leo XIV will be welcomed by Prince Albert and Princess Charlene of Monaco. He will also meet with the Catholic community in the cathedral and host a Mass at the Monaco Stadium. (Photo by Stephane Cardinale - Corbis/Corbis via Getty Images)
Pope Leo XIV’s visit to Monaco is the first in nearly 500 years since Pope Paul III in 1538 (Picture: Corbis via Getty Images)
epa12856306 Pope Leo XIV blesses a child as he leaves the Cathedral of Monaco after attending the 'Prayer of the Liturgy of the Hours' in Monaco, 28 March 2026. Pope Leo XIV is on apostolic journey to Monaco. EPA/SEBASTIEN NOGIER
Pope Leo XIV blesses a child as he leaves the Cathedral of Monaco (Picture: EPA)

It was important, he said, ‘especially at a historical moment when the display of power and the logic of oppression are harming the world and jeopardising peace’.

Later in the cathedral, Leo urged Monaco’s Catholics to spread their faith ‘so that the life of every man and woman may be defended and promoted from conception until natural death’.

Such terms are used by the Vatican to refer to Catholic teaching opposing abortion and euthanasia.

Monaco is one of the few European countries where Catholicism is the official state religion.

A coastal playground for the rich and famous, Monaco is also renowned as much for its tax-friendly incentives and Formula 1 Grand Prix as its glamorous royal family.

The principality’s casinos – four – are only narrowly outnumbered by its five churches.

Leo’s events in Monaco were marked by all the usual protocol and pomp of a papal tour abroad.

epaselect epa12856135 Pope Leo XIV waves from the popemobile as he leaves the Prince's Palace after a welcoming ceremony, in Monaco, 28 March 2026. Pope Leo XIV is on apostolic journey to Monaco. EPA/SEBASTIEN NOGIER
Pope Leo XIV waves from the popemobile as he leaves the Prince’s Palace (Picture: EPA)
Pope Leo XIV arrives to meet with youths and catechumens at the Church of Sainte-Devote in Monte Carlo, Monaco, on March 28, 2026. Pope Leo XIV heads to the Mediterranean principality of Monaco on the French Riviera that is the pontiff's surprise pick for the first western European trip of his papacy. The US-born pope, a former missionary critical of the wealthy elite, will helicopter in for a day in the world's second-smallest state, best known for its casinos, luxury yachts and Michelin-starred dining. (Photo by Frederic DIDES / AFP via Getty Images)
Pope Leo XIV arrives to meet with youths and catechumens at the Church of Sainte-Devote in Monte Carlo (Picture: AFP via Getty Images)
Pope Leo XIV greets youth and catechumens as he leaves the Church of Sainte-Devote in Monte Carlo, Monaco, on March 28, 2026. Pope Leo XIV heads to the Mediterranean principality of Monaco on the French Riviera that is the pontiff's surprise pick for the first western European trip of his papacy. The US-born pope, a former missionary critical of the wealthy elite, will helicopter in for a day in the world's second-smallest state, best known for its casinos, luxury yachts and Michelin-starred dining. (Photo by Frederic DIDES / AFP via Getty Images)
Pope Leo XIV heads to the Mediterranean principality of Monaco on the French Riviera that is the pontiff’s surprise pick for the first western European trip (Picture: AFP via Getty)

Crowds, however, were relatively thin.

Few lined the streets as he toured the 0.8 square mile country in an open-air popemobile.

Leo was elected in May to succeed the late Pope Francis as head of the 1.4-billion-member Church.

His visit to Monaco is only his second outside Italy, but opens what is expected to be a busy year of travel.

Leo, 70, is relatively young and in good health for a pope.

He will undertake an ambitious, four-country tour of Africa in April, and is also due to make a week-long visit to Spain in June.

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